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1X杂志《剪影摄影：用轮廓和对比度来讲故事》
原文题目：Silhouette photography: storytelling shapes and contrasts
原文地址：https://1x.com/blog/permalink/8549
作者：Marius Cinteză
编译：Tales
"...another day older and deeper in debt" by Graham De Lacy
不可否认剪影摄影因为它深不可测的神秘感，往往可以立刻吸引人们的注意力。一般来说，它的构成元素简单而富有视觉冲击力：占据主导地位的黑色轮廓作为主体，出现在一片明亮的背景中。与其他摄影类型不同，在剪影摄影中，画面的主体只能根据轮廓形状来识别——没有其他细节，也没有干扰或者色彩。剪影摄影师巧妙地将黑色形状的主体（大部分情况下主体是人物）与明亮的背景分离开来，更多地利用形状和强烈的色调对比来表达他所要传达的信息。
剪影摄影传递了一种特殊的情绪，这种情绪往往是非常富有戏剧性的，它能投影并进一步提升你的想象。照片中所讲述的故事往往只是一个模糊的梗概，对于观看者而言，需要用他们自己的想法去解读其中的含义。
总的来说，剪影摄影是一种强大的工具，在视觉上用一种独特而具有挑战性的方式来讲述一个故事。这其实有助于摄影师的最终目的，那就是捕捉与分享他们所看到的故事。这种技术非常简单。选择一个轮廓富有特色的对象，调整相机参数，将背景过曝，让主体成为一片阴影即可。
在你开始练习剪影摄影之前，请先来欣赏一下1x.com摄影师所拍摄的剪影照片，或许会对你有所启发。
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